In the face of global challenges related to climate change and the search for sustainable energy sources, the role of nuclear energy is becoming increasingly important.

The international network Women in Nuclear (WiN Global), which brings together women experts in nuclear energy, actively participates in climate discussions, supporting the development of nuclear energy as an environmentally friendly and reliable source of power.

In an interview with Melina Belinco, Vice President of WiN Global from Argentina, DKnews.kz Executive Editor Arman Korzhumbaev discussed the significance of nuclear energy in the global context, the role of WiN in promoting gender equality, and ways to support developing countries, such as Kazakhstan, in advancing their nuclear sectors.

What role does nuclear energy play in climate debates, and how does it affect the national nuclear industry of developing countries?

Nuclear energy plays a crucial role in combating climate change as it is one of the most environmentally friendly energy sources available today. Unlike traditional coal and gas power plants, nuclear facilities do not emit carbon dioxide during electricity generation, making them indispensable for achieving global greenhouse gas emission reduction goals. For developing countries, nuclear energy provides a unique opportunity to strengthen their energy independence and ensure reliable energy supplies. This is particularly important for countries where the population and industry require stable energy sources to sustain economic growth.

How can international cooperation influence the development of the nuclear industry within a country?

International cooperation plays a vital role in developing nuclear energy at the national level. It allows countries to exchange knowledge, advanced technologies, and best practices. Such partnerships can help developing countries access modern nuclear technologies and improve their safety standards. An example of such cooperation is the work of Women in Nuclear Global, which provides a platform for experience exchange among women experts in nuclear energy from around the world. This not only contributes to the professional growth of participants but also strengthens ties between countries, which is crucial for the sustainable development of the nuclear industry.

What are the main barriers to achieving gender equality in the nuclear industry, and how does Women in Nuclear address these issues?

One of the main barriers to achieving gender equality in the nuclear industry is the stereotypical perception of this field as "male-dominated." Many women face bias and a lack of support early in their careers. Women in Nuclear actively tackles these issues through mentorship programs, educational initiatives, and awareness campaigns. We aim to inspire young women by showcasing examples of successful professionals in the nuclear industry and providing opportunities for training and career development. Our efforts are focused on creating an inclusive environment where women can fully realize their potential.

What specific programs and initiatives make the nuclear industry attractive to young female professionals?

Within WiN Global, we implement several programs aimed at attracting young women to the nuclear sector. For instance, we organize international conferences where young professionals can meet industry leaders and receive career-building advice. We also support educational programs that give women the opportunity to gain the necessary skills and knowledge in nuclear energy. At the national level, we collaborate with universities and research centers to offer students internships and research projects. This helps create a positive image of the nuclear industry as an innovative and promising field for women.

How does the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) support new nuclear countries, such as Kazakhstan, in building and maintaining their nuclear facilities?

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) plays a key role in supporting new nuclear countries. The Agency offers technical assistance, training programs, and advisory services to help countries build and manage safe nuclear facilities. For Kazakhstan and other newcomers to nuclear energy, this means access to international safety standards, best management practices, and support in developing regulatory and legislative frameworks. WiN Global works closely with the IAEA, providing professional training and support to women working in the nuclear industry. This collaboration helps create a highly skilled and gender-inclusive workforce necessary for the successful development of nuclear energy in countries just starting their journey in this field.

The development of nuclear energy in Kazakhstan could become an important step towards ensuring the country's stable and environmentally friendly energy supply. In the context of the global fight against climate change, nuclear energy offers unique opportunities for reducing carbon dioxide emissions and strengthening energy independence. Cooperation with international organizations such as Women in Nuclear and the IAEA can help Kazakhstan implement advanced technologies and establish a safe and sustainable nuclear industry.

DKnews.kz